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有定语的句子

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句子:即与有定语的句子相关的句子。
语录:即与有定语的句子相关的名人语录
说说:即与有定语的句子相关的qq说说、微信朋友圈说说。
名言:即与有定语的句子相关的名人名言、书籍名言。
诗词:即与有定语的句子相关的古诗词、现代诗词、千古名句。
祝福语:即与有定语的句子相关的祝福祝贺词。
心语:即与有定语的句子相关的早安、晚安朋友圈心语。

  • 定语从句翻译句子练*

  • 阅读,文学
  • 定语从句翻译句子练*

      关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。下面小编为大家分享定语从句翻译句子练*,欢迎大家参考借鉴。

      定语从句:当修饰名词的成分是一个句子,此句叫定语从句。

      翻译下列句子:

      1. 这是我昨天买的自行车. .

      2. 他是我昨天遇见的男孩.

      3. 你昨天给我买的书很有趣.

      4. 这是我想要的钢笔.

      5. 那是他正在照顾的小孩.

      6. 正站在柜台后的女士是我妈妈.

      7. 在桌子上的书是我的.

      8. 这是我们买玩具的商店.

      9. 这是帮助过我的男人.

      10. 他是买这本书的男士.

      将下列句子合二为一:

      1. She is the girl. I served her yesterday.

      2. This is the dress. She bought it last Monday.

      3. She is in the woman. She looked for his son.

      4. They are the man. They are working for the boss.

      5. This is the com*r. The com*r cost me 5000 Yuan.

      6. This is the house. I visited it last month.

      7. He is the man. I spoke to you about him.

      8. She is the student. I told you about her.

      9. This is the ship. I traveled on it last year.

      10. They are the people. They played in the garden.

      单项选择 定语从句的用法

      1.This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.

      A. that B. who C. whom D. this

      2. The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher.

      A. who B. which C. who D. /

      6. The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue.

      A. which B. that C. / D. it

      7. The girl handed everything _____ she had picked up in the street to the police.

      A. which B. in which C. that D. all

      8. _____ cleans the blackboard should be praised.

      A. That B. Who C. The one who D. The students who

      9. Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday.

      A. which B. whom C. whose D. this

      10. This is the best book _ I have been looking for all this year.

      A. who B. whom C. which D. /

      11. This is the only article of these that _____ written by him.

      A. was B. were C. is D. are

      12. The man _____ was here just now is a doctor.

      A. whom B. who C. / D. he

      13. The boy _____ has two lovely dogs.

      A. who live next door B. which lives next door

      C. whom lives next door D. that lives next door

      14. Those _____ made no mistakes in today’s exercises please raise your hands.

      A. which B. whom C. that D. who

      15. Don’t go in, this is the shop _____ we have just been _____.

      A. /, to B. that, / C. where, to D. which, there

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  • 定语后置与定语从句

  • 教育,英语
  • 定语后置与定语从句

      定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。 主要有形容词、名词,此外还有代词、数词、介词短语、动词不定式(短语)、分词、定语从句等相当于形容词的词、短语或句子都可以作定语。以下是小编为您搜集整理提供到的定语后置与定语从句内容,希望对您有所帮助!

      定语后置与定语从句

      一.介词短语作后置定语,如the bird in the tree(树上的小鸟),the standard of living(生活水*),the way to the hotel(去旅馆的路),the life in the future(未来的生活)。

      二.不定式短语作后置定语,用来修饰限定其前的名词或名词性短语。分为以下三类:

      1. 在某些名词结构中可用动词不定式作后置定语。

      I have a lot of homework to do.

      He is the first to finish the task.

      There are a lot of things to do.

      2. 在某些抽象名词后可用动词不定式作后置定语,具体说明抽象名词的内容。常见名词有ability, anxiety, attempt, decision, chance, courage, right, determination, promise, ambition, effort, drive, eagerness, failure, inclination, intention, movement, need, opportunity, plan, reason, struggle, time, way, wish等。例句:

      He has the ability to do the work.

      I don’t have the courage to tell you the secret.

      3. 动词不定式有时可替代一个定语从句,与其前修饰的名词是主动关系,在时态上含有将来的含义。例如:

      Perhaps in the years to come(=that will come),we will meet again.

      In the lectures to follow(=that will follow), she talked about her trip to China.

      三、分词短语作后置定语。这时一般可以改写为定语从句,现在分词作后置定语与修饰的名词是主动关系,过去分词作后置定语与修饰的名词是被动关系。例如,

      S1:There is a lady waiting for you.=There is a lady who waits for you.

      S2:What is the language spoken in China?=What is the language which is spoken in China?

      S1中,lady和wait之间是主动关系,S2中,language与spoken之间是被动关系。

      我们在写作时,为了让句子结构更为高级,或是达到句式多样的目的,常用分词短语作后置定语来代替定语从句。如在2012年的`考研英语作文中,我们在描图表示两个人对同样的半瓶水表现出不同的态度时,可以说:As is shown in the picture, there is a contrast between two men facing the same problem with half a bottle of water. 在这个英语句子中,我们用现在分词短语作men的后置定语,相当于定语从句who face the same problem with half a bottle of water. 再如,在表达一个人眉头紧缩,因为水撒了发出叹息,可以说:The one frowning in anxiety is sighing because the water is spoilt out of the bottle。此句中,现在分词短语作one的后置定语,相当于从句who frowns in anxiety。用现在分词短语代替从句可以使句式更简短,句型也更为高级,更加丰富,同时也显示出考生深厚的语*底。

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  • 定语及定语从句

  • 教育,英语
  • 定语及定语从句

      定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句*能多是做定语,以下是小编收集的定语及定语从句,仅供大家阅读参考!

      一、定语:

      定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词的,是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语(动词不定式短语、动名词短语和分词短语)或句子,汉语中常用的表示。主要由形容词担任,此外,名词,代词,数词,分词,副词,不定式以及介词短语也可以来担任,也可以由一个句子来担任。单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前,作前置定语。短语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后,作后置定语。

      定语从句是指在一个句子中作定语的句子,定语从句要放在所修饰的词后。

      如:

      1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.

      2) You must do everything that I do.

      上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词,叫先行词,定语从句放在先行词的后面。

      引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which, who(宾格who, 所有格whose)和关系副词where, when、why

      关系词常有三个作用:

      1、引导定语从句

      2、代替先行词

      3、在定语从句中担当一个成分.

      二、定语从句的有关概念

      所谓定语从句,就是在复合句中起定语作用以修饰主句中的名词或代词的从句。学*定语从句,首先要弄清两个重要概念——先行词和关系词。

      先行词是我们汉语中从来没有听过的一个新概念,它其实指的就是被定语从句所修饰的词。由于定语从句修饰名词或代词时,定语从句通常是后置的`,所以人们就将放在定语从句前被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。

      那什么是关系词呢?其实它就是用于引导定语从句的引导词。事实上,英语中的各类从句,不管性质如何,它们都需要有一个词来“引导”,正如人们给引导状语从句的词语取了个名字叫从属连词一样,人们也给引导定语从句的词语取了个名字,叫它关系词,因为它通常被放在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用,以表明两者之间的修饰关系,同时它还在定语从句中充当一定的句子成分。

      三、定语从句中关系词与所修饰先行词的关系

      为了更好地理解定语从句,我们还有必要研究一下关系词与先行词之间的关系。但在研究这种关系之前,我们先来看看关系词有哪些。

      根据关系词在定语从句中的作用,我们可以将关系词分为关系代词和关系副词两种。所谓关系代词就是指起代词作用的关系词,它们在引导定语从句的同时,还在定语从句中充当主语、宾语、宾语等,英语中比较常用的关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose等。

      类似地,关系副词就是指起副词作用的关系词,它们在引导定语从句的同时,还在定语从句中充当状语等,英语中比较常用的关系副词只有三个,即when, where和why。

      许多初学定语从句的人弄不清关系词与先行词之间到底是什么关系。其实啊,关系词与先行词之间的关系很简单,简单得可以划一个等号。因为,关系词的含义在本质上等价于先行词,它与先行词指的就是同一个人或同一个事物。为便于理解,下面我们来看几个例子吧。

      I know the man who lives next door. 我认识住在隔壁的那个人。

      这是一个含有定语从句的复合句。句中的the man为先行词,who lives next door为修饰the man的定语从句;在定语从句中,who是关系词,它在定语从句中用作主语,从意义上说,它在此所表示的意思与先行词the man等价,换句话说,上面这个句子与下面这个句子等价:I know the man. He lives next door. 我认识这个人,它就住在隔壁。

      She will never forget the day when she got married. 她永远不会忘记她结婚的这一天。

      句中的the day为先行词,when she got married为修饰the day的定语从句;在定语从句中,when是关系词,它在定语从句中用作状语,从意义上说,它在此与“介词+先行词”所表示的意思等价,也就是说上面的句子与下面这个句子等价:She will never forget the day. On that day she got married. 她永远不会忘记这一天,在这一天她结婚了。

      例句:

      1. This is an old com*r which hat works much slower.

      2. They stayed with me for three weeks during which time they drunk all the wine I had.

      3. The picture (that) we are looking at was drawn by a fifteen-year-old student.

      4. The picture at which we are looking was drawn by a fifteen-year-old student.

      5. I have many students to whom I am going to send postcards.

      6. You’re the only one whose advice he might listen to.

      7. I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea.

      8. The explorer took only such men and things as he really needed into the jungle.

      9. Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.

      10. Let’s meet at the same place as we did yesterday.

      11. Shakespeare is a famous writer ,as everyone knows.

      12. As everyone knows ,Shakespeare is a famous writer.

      13. Shakespeare ,as everyone knows ,is a famous writer.

      14. Potato can be grown in places where(in which)it’s too cold to grow rice.

      15. I shall never forget the days when(on which)we worked on the farm.

      16. Can you tell me the reason why(for which) the car broke down.

      17. The reason that the car broke down caused the accident.

      18. He told me the way (thatin which)he solved the problem.

      19. He told me how to solve the problem.

      20. I have been to the places (thatwherein which)the Indians live.

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  • occasion定语从句

  • 教育,英语
  • occasion定语从句

      定语从句(也称关系从句、形容词性从句),是指一类由关系词(英语:relative word)引导的从句,因为这类从句的句*能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句(英语:attributive clause),这类从句除了可以做定语之外,还可以充当状语等其他成分,所以现代语言学多使用“关系从句”这一术语。以下是小编为大家收集的occasion定语从句,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。

      在定语从句,大家知道occasion的用法?放在句子的哪里呢?occasion在定语从句中作先行词时,后面用关系副词when还是where。

      occasion在表示:

      “a particular time or instance of an event(特定的)时刻;场合”时,定语从句引导词用when;当表示:“a special or noteworthy event, ceremony, or celebration(仪式、庆典等)重大场合”时,定语从句引导词用where。(新牛津英汉双解大词典)

      例句:

      1. In hard times, the Spring Festival was the only occasion where a family threw off the old attire and put on new clothes specially made for the festival.

      2. Describe an occasion when you had to give a presentation to an audience.

      例题:

      D1. Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.

      A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when

      定语从句的十大考点:

      1. that 与which 在指代物时的用法区别

      that 和which都可以引导先行词为物的定语从句,但是用法有区别:

      ① 只能用that的五种情况

      a. 先行词为不定代词或先行词由不定代词修饰时

      b. 先行词前有最高级或序数词修饰时

      c. 先行词即有人又有物时

      d. 先行词前有the very, the only修饰时

      e. 主句为which,或who 引导的.特殊疑问句时

      ② 只能用which的两种情况

      a. 非限定性定语从句中

      b. 介词之后引导定语从句时

      2.which与as的区别

      as 和which 都可以引导非限制性定语从句,三种情况下只能用as,不能用which

      a. as置于句首引导定语从句时(As we know,…)

      b. as 含有“正如”之意(…as we expected)

      c. 先行词前有such, the same 修饰时(…such an easy question as the little boy can answer.)

      3. who、whom、that 的区别

      a.先行词为those或people 时,常用关系代词who,不用that

      b.介词之后用关系代词whom引导定语从句

      4. whose 用法

      whose+n. 引导定语从句的结构是定语从句的一个考查热点,此结构可以换成是the+n.+of+which引导定语从句或者可以换成是of which +the+n.

      e.g.The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of which were made of small diamonds.

      whose hands / of which the hands

      5. 介词+关系代词引导定语从句的用法

      a. 介词之后的关系代词只能用which(先行词为物)或者是whom(先行词为人)

      b. 介词的选择方法有三个原则:一“先”二“动”三“意义”

      I lost my pen, with which I took notes. (先行词为pen,使用钢笔用with)

      This is the house in which he lives. (定语从句中谓语动词live为不及物动词)

      The gas is oxygen without which we can’t live. (根据句意决定)

      6. 先行词为way时

      先行词为way,在定语从句中作状语时,用that,in which引导定语从句,也可以省略关系词。

      e.g. I don’t like the way(that/in which) he speaks to his parents.

      7. 关系副词when、where、when引导定语从句的具体用法

      ① 先行词表示时间、地点、原因时,在定语从句中作状语,选择相应的关系副词when、where、why引导定语从句。若其在定语从句中作主语或宾语,则选择关系代词引导定语从句。区别三组例句:

      where he lives.

      a. This is the place

      that/which he visited last year.

      when my brother was a little boy.

      b. I still remember the time

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  • one of 定语从句

  • 教育,英语
  • one of 定语从句

      one of结构作为定语从句先行词时看谁确定关系词,下面为大家带来one of 定语从句,以供参考!

      one of +复数名词+定语从句的主谓一致

      1.在 “one of +复数名词+定语从句” 结构中,定语从句中谓语动词的单复数应由它修饰的先行词的数来决定。如:

      This is one of the rooms that were damaged in the fire.这就是那次大火烧毁的房间之一。

      2.在“the only one of +复数名词+定语从句” 结构中,定语从句的谓语动词应用单数形式。如:

      Mary is the only one of the youngest girls who plays in the band.玛丽是参加乐队伴奏的最年轻的姑娘。

      关于 one of 等在定语从句中的用法 如何判断先行词

      1)He was one of the students who were late this morning.

      他是今早迟到的学生中的一个.

      其中关系代词who代指先行词the students,句意为“很多学生今早迟到,而他只是其中之一而已”.

      2)He was the only one of the students who was late this morning.

      他是学生中今早唯一一个迟到的.

      其中关系代词who代指先行词the only one,

      one of 的定语从句

      Jim is one of the boys __ from England

      A.who are B.who is

      此句答案为A 解析如下:

      one of the boys 为先行词时,说明Jim与其他男孩是一样的,都来自于England,所以先行词中心词为boys,即答案选 A (who are)

      如果the one of the boys为先行词,说明Jim与其他男孩不一样,他是唯一来自于England的男孩,则中心先行词为the one,即答案选B(who is)

      定语从句的概念

      在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,引导定语从句的词叫关系词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

      引导定语从句的关系词

      引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包括where, when, why等。关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。

      定语从句的分类

      根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句紧跟先行词,主句与从句不用逗号分开,从句不可省去。非限制性定语从句与主句之间有逗号分开,起补充说明作用,如省去,意思仍完整。

      关系代词的用法

      1. that 既可以用于指人,也可以用于指物。在从句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语时不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如:

      Mary likes music that is quiet and gentle.

      玛丽喜欢轻柔的音乐。(that作主语)

      The coat (that) I put on the desk is blue.

      我放在桌子上的那件外套是蓝色的。(that作宾语)

      2.which用于指物,在句中作主语、宾语或表语。作主语不可省略,作宾语可省略。例如:

      The building which stands near the train station is a supermarket.

      位于火车站附*的那座大楼是一家超市。(作主语)

      The film (which) we saw last night was wonderful.

      我们昨天晚上看的那部电影很好看。(作宾语)

      3.who, whom用于指人,who 用作主语,whom用作宾语。在口语中,有时可用who代替whom。who和whom作宾语时也可省略。例如:

      The girl who often helps me with my English is from England.

      经常在英语方面帮助我的那个女孩是英国人。(作主语)

      Who is the teacher (whom) Li Ming is talking to?

      正在与李明谈话的'老师是谁?(作宾语)

      注意:

      (1)当定语从句中含有介词,介词放在句末时,who,whom,that, which可省略,但介词在关系代词前时,只能用介词+which/whom结构。例如:

      This is the house in which we lived last year.

      这是我们去年居住的房子。

      Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel.请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。

      (2)含有介词的固定动词词组中,介词不可前置,只能放在原来的位置上。例如:

      This is the person whom you are looking for.

      这就是你要找的那个人。

      (3)that 作介词的宾语时,介词不能放它的前面,只能放在从句中动词的后面。例如:

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  • 后置定语和定语从句

  • 教育,英语
  • 后置定语和定语从句

      英语是按照分布面积而言最流行的语言,但母语者数量是世界第三,仅次于汉语、西班牙语。下面是小编收集整理的后置定语和定语从句,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

      一、后置定语

      1)介词词组作后置定语

      Bob has never touched money in the drawer.

      鲍勃从未碰过抽屉里的钱。

      The chip in the phone is the most important part.

      手机中的芯片是最重要的部件。

      The map of Shanghai is 100 years old.

      那幅上海地图已经有100年历史了。

      模仿造句:

      1.汤姆从未碰过袋子里的金子。

      2.那房间里的床是新的。

      2)不定式(词组)作后置定语

      I have ten books to read.

      我有10本要读的书。

      There is nothing to be done.

      没有能做的事。

      We planned a partyto be held in the open.

      我们计划了一个在露天举行的晚会。

      模仿造句:

      1.他有2个要听的故事。

      2.有1橦房子待建。

      3)单个动名词作后置定语(较少)

      I will tell you something exciting.

      我要告诉你一件令人兴奋的事。

      The dog barking is not a dog biting.

      叫狗不咬人。

      模仿造句:

      1.他要给你一本有趣的书。

      2.爱说大话的人不太靠谱。

      4)动名词词组作后置定语

      The bady moved towards the small dog lying on the floor.

      婴儿爬向躺在地板上的小狗。

      The girl running atthe head is my sister.

      跑在前头的女孩是我的姐姐。

      No one is responsible for the water flowing out in vain.

      没有人对白白流走的水负责。

      模仿造句:

      1.小孩爬赂在沙发(sofa)上睡觉的小猫。

      2.跑在第一排(row)的学生来自*。

      二、定语从句

      一、定语从句的引导词

      1、一共有9个:who, whom , whose, that, which, when,where, why, as

      与名词从句相比:定从不能由what和how引导;which的含义改变;定从内部的介词可以放引导词前。

      2、引导词的功能有哪些?

      (1)引导定语从句

      (2)代替先行词在定语从句中充当一个成分。(先行词在从句中不再出现)

      二、定语从句的关键

      1、首先,要能判断出该从句是什么从句:

      (1)放句首没有用逗号分开的,一般是主语从句,也有可能是状语从句,但从句结束后若有体现时态变化的动词,则一定是主语从句。

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  • 后置定语从句例子

  • 教育,英语
  • 后置定语从句例子

      它在句中可以充当定语,对名词起修饰、描绘作用,还可以充当表语、宾语补足语等。形容词作定语修饰名词时,一般放在被修饰的名词之前,称作前置定语。但有时也可放在被修饰的名词之后,称作后置定语。下面是小编给大家整理的后置定语从句例子,希望能给你带来帮助!

      (一)后置定语从句例子

      It is he who received the letter that an nounced the deat hofhis uncle.是他接到了那封信,说他的叔叔去世了。(限制性定语从句,后置省略先行词)

      他们正在为一个理想而努力,这个理想是每个*人所珍爱的,在过去,许多*人曾为了这个理想而牺牲了自己的生命。(限制性定语从句太长,按照汉语表达*惯,后置)

      They are striving for the ideal which is close to the hear to fevery Chinese and for which,in the past,many Chinese have laid down their lives.

      大概100人在周六的法庭接受审判。他们被控在六月份充满争议的总统选举后引起骚乱,威胁*。 结构分析:这句话的前半部分是主干。后面的是过去分词短语做后置定语,修饰people。thatfollowed……是定语从句,修饰unrest。

      (二)后置定语的用法

      用法1

      当形容词修饰由every-、some-、any-、no-加body、one、thing等构成的复合不定代词时须后置。例如:

      Have you ever met anyone famous ?

      你曾经见过名人吗?

      He did everything possible to help us .

      他做了一切可能做的来帮助我们。

      There is something wrong with the com*r .

      这台电脑出毛病了。

      注意:若something 前面有定冠词修饰,形容词不用后置。例如:There , on the table , was the mysterious something that they had been looking for . 看,在桌子上,正是他们一直孜孜以求的神秘的东西。

      用法2

      形容词组作定语须后置,其功能相当于一个定语从句。例如:

      _________ to take this adventure course will certainly learn a lot of useful skills .

      A. Brave enough students B. Enough brave students

      C. Students brave enough D. Students enough brave

      答案为C,解释见后面。

      They are the boyseasiest to teach .

      他们是最容易教的孩子。(划线部分相当于who are easiest to teach)

      The basketfull of some fruitsbelongs to the old woman .

      盛满各种水果的这个篮子是这位老妇人的。(划线部分相当于which is full of some fruits )

      Thosebrave enough to take the coursemust be the top students in the grade .

      那些敢于选修这门课程的学生一定是本年级的尖子生。(划线部分相当于who are brave enough)

      用法3

      两个形容词用and 或or连接作定语,进一步说明被修饰名词的作用,此时须后置。例如:

      Power stations ,large and small, have been set up all over the country .

      大大小小的水电站已经在全国各地兴建起来了。

      (划线部分相当于which are large and small)

      Every book ,new or old, should be put in the room .

      不论新书还是旧书都应该放在这个房间里。

      (划线部分相当于which is new or old)

      用法4

      形容词else常位于不定代词或疑问代词后作定语。例如:

      Anything else I can do for you ?

      我能为你做些别的事情吗?

      What else did they say ?

      他们还说了些什么?

      用法5

      形容词比较等级结构修饰名词时须后置。例如:

      The Smiths need a car garage twice larger than this one .

      史密斯夫妇需要一个比这个大一倍的车库。

      He has booked the seat farthest from the door on the train for us .

      他已经为我们预定了火车上离车门最远的座位。

      用法6

      “基数词+表示时间或度量单位的名词+形容词”结构可用来修饰名词,起定语作用。此时,该类结构的词组须后置。例如;

[阅读全文]...
  • 定语从句that的用法

  • 教育,英语
  • 定语从句that的用法

      “定语从句,是指一类由关系词引导的从句,因为这类从句的句*能多是做定语,所以曾被称为定语从句,这类从句除了可以做定语之外,还可以充当状语等其他成分,所以现代语言学多使用“关系从句”这一术语。在英语中,定语从句主要通过关系代名词法构成。下面是小编整理的定语从句that的用法,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

      (一)定语从句that的用法

      that常用作关系代词,可指代某人,也可指代某物,指物时有的时候可用which替换that,指人时可用who替换。但在下列情况下,一般用that。

      一、that指代某物事时

      1.先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。如:

      We'll do allthatwe can to protect the endangered plants and animals.

      我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。

      There is muchthatI wan to tell you.

      我有很多想要告诉你的话。

      Is there anythingthatI can do for you?

      有什么我可以帮你的吗?

      2.先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。如:

      You can borrow any bookthatyou want to read in our school library.

      在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。

      3.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:

      This is the most beautiful citythatI've ever seen.

      这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。

      4.先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last等修饰时。如:

      This is the very factorythatthey visited last summer holiday.

      这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。

      This is the only painting in this stylethatwe have.

      这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。

      5.先行词是并列结构,既有人又有物时。如:

      He talked happily of the writer and his booksthatinterested him.

      6.先行词前有the same修饰,表示和先行词是同一物时。如:

      This is the same pursethatI lost yesterday.

      这就是我昨天丢的那个钱夹。

      注:如果表示的是与先行词同一类或相似的某物,则用the same…as….如:

      This is the same purse as I lost yesterday.

      这个钱夹和我昨天丢的那个一样。

      7.先行词为数词时。

      Look at the books on the bookshelf. You can see the twothatyou bought me for my birthday.

      瞧书架上那些书。你可以看到我过生日时你买的那两本。

      8.如果which引导的定语从句中又含有一个定语从句,为避免重复,第二个定语从句用that。如:

      They built a factory which produced thingsthathad never been seen.

      他们建了一工厂,生产以前从未见过的东西。

      9.以which作主语开头的特殊问句,为了避免重复,定语从句用that。如。

      Which is the busthatyou will take?

      你要乘的是哪一班车?

      10.关系代词在定语从句中作表语时,而且通常省略。如:

      My hometown is no longer the placethatit used to be.

      我的家乡再也不是以前那个样子了。

      11.关系代词在there be句型中作主语时,而且常可以省略。如:

      This is the fastest train (that) there has ever been.

      这是有史以来最快的列车。

      二、that指代某人时。

      1.泛指某人时。如:

      He is a manthatis never at a loss.

      他是一个从未一筹莫展的人。

      2.主句是以作主语的who开头的特殊问句,为了避免重复时。如:

[阅读全文]...
  • that定语从句例句

  • 教育,英语
  • that定语从句例句

      that在限制性定语从句中既可指人又可指事或物.只能用that来引导定语从句。下面是that定语从句例句,供大家参考!

      一、that指代某物事时

      1.先行词为all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时。如:

      (1)Well do all that we can to protect the endangered plants and animals.

      我们将尽我们的最大努力来保护那些濒危的动植物。

      (2) There is much that I wan to tell you.

      我有很多想要告诉你的话。

      (3) Is there anything that I can do for you?

      有什么我可以帮你的吗?

      2.先行词被all, every, no, some, any, (a)few, (a)little, much等限定词修饰时。如:

      (4) You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.

      在我们图书馆,你可以借任何你想读的书。

      3.先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。如:

      (5)This is the most beautiful city that Ive ever seen.

      这是我见过的最漂亮的城市。

      4.先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last等修饰时。如:

      (6)This is the very factory that they visited last summer holiday.

      这恰好是他们去年参观的那个工厂。

      (7)This is the only painting in this style that we have.

      这种风格的画我们仅有一幅。

      5.先行词是并列结构,既有人又有物时。如:

      (8)He talked happily of the writer and his books that interested him.

      6.先行词前有the same修饰,表示和先行词是同一物时。如:

      (9)This is the same purse that I lost yesterday.

      这就是我昨天丢的那个钱夹。

      注:如果表示的是与先行词同一类或相似的'某物,则用the same…as….如:

      (10)This is the same purse as I lost yesterday.

      这个钱夹和我昨天丢的那个一样。

      7.先行词为数词时。

      (11)Look at the books on the bookshelf. You can see the two that you bought me for my birthday.

      瞧书架上那些书。你可以看到我过生日时你买的那两本。

      8.如果which引导的定语从句中又含有一个定语从句,为避免重复,第二个定语从句用that。如:

      (12)They built a factory which produced things that had never been seen.

      他们建了一工厂,生产以前从未见过的东西。

      9.以which作主语开头的特殊问句,为了避免重复,定语从句用that。如。

      (13)Which is the bus that you will take?

      你要乘的是哪一班车?

      10.关系代词在定语从句中作表语时,而且通常省略。如:

      (14)My hometown is no longer the place that it used to be.

      我的家乡再也不是以前那个样子了。

      11.关系代词在there be 句型中作主语时,而且常可以省略。如:

      (15)This is the fastest train (that) there has ever been.

      这是有史以来最快的列车。

      二、that指代某人时。

      1.泛指某人时。如:

      (16)He is a man that is never at a loss.

      他是一个从未一筹莫展的人。

      2.主句是以作主语的who开头的特殊问句,为了避免重复时。如:

      (17)Who is the person that is talking with our headmaster?

      和我们校长说话的那人是谁?

[阅读全文]...
  • in which 定语从句

  • 教育,英语
  • in which 定语从句

      关键是看定语从句中缺少时间状语还是地点状语。以下内容是小编为您精心整理的in which 定语从句,欢迎参考!

      你的问题中提到的in which是属于“介词+关系代词”型的定语从句.

      关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词 + 关系代词(只用 whom /which)引导

      The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.

      = The school in which he once studied is very famous.

      Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.

      = Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.

      We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.

      = We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.

      1.in which可以等于when,也可以等于where,但不会等于why.

      关键是看定语从句中缺少时间状语还是地点状语.

      2.例如:

      1)I'll never forget these days in/during which I stayed with you.

      = I'll never forget these days when I stayed with you.

      我永远不会忘记我和你待在一起的日子.

      其中:in/during which I stayed with you = when I stayed with you

      = I stayed with you in/during which = I stayed with you in/during these days

      2)This is the city in which I stayed last year.

      = This is the city where I stayed last year.

      这就是那个去年我待的地方.

      其中:where I stayed last year = in which I stayed last year

      = I stayed in which last year = I stayed in the city last year.

      3.另外,有的in which找不到合适的关系副词代替.

      如:I dislike the way in which you treat me.

      我不喜欢你对待我的方式.

      其中:in which you treat me = you treat me in which

      = you treat me in the way

      4.for which = why

      如:Can you tell me the reason why you were late?

      = Can you tell me the reason for which you were late?

      你能告诉我你迟到的原因吗?

      其中:why you were late = for which you were late

      = you were late for which = you were late for the reason

      in which用于定语从句,作关系代词,在句中要做成分

      in which用于定语从句,作关系副词,在句中不做成分,in which=where

      in which只搜索能用在定语从句中,等于where,在定语从句中作状语。

      如:He lived in the house in which tomonce lived.

      定语从句中如

      This is the room in which we stayed

      先行词是room,后的句子是用来修饰room的

      但是room不可做stay的成分,因为stay是不及物动词,后不可直接家宾语,所以要有个介词.

      其实上述的句子

      This is the room which we stayed in.

      这里的介词是可以提到which前的

      定语从句in which等的用法

      in which,forwhich,onwhich,atwhich的不同用法

      这些都是定语从句里面,由which引导的定语从句,介词提前。

      which在定语从句中只作主语,宾语,表语,修饰物

      when,where在定语从句中只作状语,分别作地点状语和时间状语.

      如定语从句中缺少句子成份,即,主,宾或表语缺其中任意一项,先行词又是表物的名词或代词,定语从句的关系词就用which

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